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@No Model.)

WITNESSES:

`7 Sheets-sheet 1.

v. H. EVBRsoNav'R. J. G0013. PLATE PRINTING PRESS.

Patented July 14, 1.896.

i NVENTORS; w

(jhm mwa VQ Munn."

7 Sheets-Sheet 2.

(Nd Model.)

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No. 563,758. Patented July lll, 1896.

WITNESSES:

M w1/fs@ No Mde.) 7 Shets-Shet 3, V. H. EVERSON 8v B.. J. GOOD.

PLATE PRINTING PRESS.

No. 563,758. Patented July 14, 1896.

INVENTRSI 4MM @m5, By Z/zez izameys,

Vx/ITNESSES:

(No Model.) 7 Sheets-Sheet 4.

V. H. EVERSON 8a R. J. GOOD.

PLATE PRINTING PRESS.

No. 563,758. Patent-'ed July 14, 1896.

l WITNESSES:

INVENTORS dg l] By than' fzggrfzezy'sdr l .6. :fvg ma.. dm D (Eo Modvel.) 'i heetsl-Sheet 5.' V. H. EVERSON 8v R. J. GOOD.

PLATE PRINTING PRESS.

No. 563,758. Patented July 14, 1896.

(No Model.) y7 Sheets-Sheet 8.

v. H. EVBRSON xv R. G0011 PLATE PRINTING PRESS.

Not 563,758.` Patented July 14, 1896.

FIG. 6.

INVENTORS;

WITNESSES; #MJ/ ya@ Y [L? By their Azfzomqw,

(No Model.) 7 Sheets-Sheet 7.

V. H. EVBRSON n R. J. GOOD,

PLATE PRINTING PRESS.

.Na 563,758. Patented-July l4, 1896.

INVENT RSI WITNESSES: l @1f/- W?, l By their zzwfzeys,

6. Kew* f UNITED STATES PATENT' OFFICE.

VALlN'lIE ll. EVERSON, OF FLATBUSH, 'AND ROBERT J. GOOD, OF BROOK- LYN, NEv YORK; SAID GOOD ASSGNOR TO'SAD'EVERSON.

PLATE-PRINTING PRESS.

' SPECIFICATION-orming part of Letters Patent No. 563,758, dated July 14, 1896. Application filed December '7, 1892. Serial No. 454,385. (No mdel.)

TQ aLlwhom it may concern,.-

le it known that we, VALENTINE ll. EVER- soN, residing` in Flatbush, and ROBERT `J. GOOD, residing in Brooklyn, in the county of Kings, Stateof New York, citizens ot' the United States, have invented certain new and useful Improvements in Plate-Printing Presses, oi" which the following' is a specilication.

This invention relates to machinery'for printing from copper or steel plates or other vplates or surfaces wherein the lines to be printed in the impression are cut or slinken l.in the plate. In printing from such plates it is customary to first ink the plate heavily with a' thick tenacious ink, which is rubbed into the lines oi' the plate, then by a wiper to clean the ink ofi' from the surface ot the plate, leaving it in the lines, then to polish the surface wiper.

ot' the plate, an operation usually performed by the palm of the hand with Whiting, then `to apply the paper or card to be printed upon, then leo-pass the plate and paper between impression-rollers whereby heavy pressure is applied to force the paper down into the inked lines and cause it to take up the ink therefrom, and iinally to remove the printed sheet or card. ln some instances the engraving is done upon the surface ot' a cylinder instead of upon thesuri'ace of a flat plate, and to like citent. Y

O ur invention seeks to provide an improved type of plate-printingpress which shall overcome the diiiiculties heretofore encountered in plaie printing by machinery. To this end it provides improvements in the means for inking the plate and inthe means for wiping or cleaning the plate. ln plate printing by machinery great diiiiculty has' been experienced in effecting the proper wipingl and polishingof the plate, and variousattempts have been made to provide a suitable and eiective' The most important feature of ,our invention consists of' an improved wiper wherebythe di'l'lieulties heretofore encountered are believed to be removed. ln this wiper, in lieu of' the stuiied or elastic cush-r 5oV hollow or elastic material and inflated with coniprcssed a". r to give it the requisite firmness. By this lmeans the cushion is made equally yielding over all parts of its surface, so that in the operationl of wiping or cleaning the plate it will bear with equal pressure on all portions of the surface of the plate with which it comes in contact, thereby avoiding any liability that the plate shall be more heavily wiped in oneplace than another, and enabling an accurate and minute adjustment to be obtained of the pressure exerted in wiping the plate. As the material of this cushion we use, by preference, india-rubber or rubber intel-layered withtertile fabric. 'In order that Y continual fresh and clean surfaces may be presented by the wiper to the-plate, We construct the wiper as an endless traveling cushion by making' it in the -i'orm ol' a tubular belt or endless rubber tube distended by inflatiou. To properly support it and bring it to its work, we carry it over suitable pulleys, means being'provided for turning' these pulleys continuously orintermittently to cause the endless belt or cushion to advance and thereby present clean surfaces against the plate. To adjust the degree of pressure ex- ,erted against the plate in wiping,"wen1ay either inflate the tubular belt 0r cushion with air under greateror less compression, or, prei"- erably, we effect an adjustment of the beltcarrying' pulley by which the wiper-belt is presented to the plate, in order to press it more or less firmly against the plate. Y

In order to clean the wiper-belt and free it from the ink'which it takes from the plate, we arrange means for cleansing; which act upon the portion of the belt remote i' rom the plate, in order that after bein g cleansed it shall have time, in tra\'eling thence to the point where it serves to wipcthc plate, to become thoroughly dried. By preference we carry the wiper-belt through a bat-hof some suitable substance having a solvent action upon the ink, by which the latter is dissolved or softened ,after which the b'elt is drawn between Scrapers, in order to scrape from it the ink and solvent which remain adheringr to it after this treatment.

In order to present thcplate most eiectively to the. wiper, we mount it upon a table carried by the reciprocating bed of the press, which table is caused to rotate during the time that it is passing beneath thewipei',`thusmoving the IOO I vapparatus in detail.

" in Fig. 6.

2 scarse To this end, the rollers which apply ink to the plate are made conical, the apex of the cone being directed toward the center of the revolving plate, though not necessarily coin eiding therewith.

Referring now to the accompanying drawings, we will proceed to describe our improved machine in detail.

Figure l is a side elevation of our improved plate-printing press. Fig. 2 is a plan thereof, showing it, however, in a different position. Fig. 3 is an end elevation thereof, looking from beyond the delivery end of the press. Fig. 4.- is a vertical longitudinal section, being partly a mid-section and partly asection in the plane of the line 4 e in Fig. 3. Fig. 5 is a section in similar planes, showing the printing-bed at the opposite extremity of its stroke. Fig. 6 is an elevation of the opposite end of the machine from Fig. 3, being partly in vertical section on the line 6 G in Fig. 'i. Fig. 7 is aneularged sectional elevation showing the inking Fig. 8 is an elevation thereof, looking from the middle of the machine. Fig. 0 is a fragmentary transverse section through the plate and wiper. Fig. 10 is a similar View to Fig. i), showing the duplication of the wiper. Fig. ll is a fragmentary enlarged detail section of the Scrapers shown Fig. 12 is a plan of the'scrapers on the same scale as Fig. l1.

In the machine shown the steel, copper, or other engraved printing plate A is fastened on a revolving table B, which in turn is mounted on a sliding bed C, mounted to reciprocate in guideways c c, formed in or on thc main frame of the machine. This frame is lettered D, and consists of twoopposite side frames suitably tied together. Suitable mechanism is provided for reciprocating the bed C between the opposite extreme positions shown in Figs. 4 and 5, imparting to it and the table B the relative movements hereinafter described.

E E are the impression-rollers, which are mounted to embrace the bed, table, and plate between them and exerta sutlicient pressure to produce the impression. These rollers have their journals mounted in bearings in the side frames in the usual manner, and are provided with any usual device for adjusting the pressure with which they clamp the plate in order to regulate the impression. f The inlcing device, which as awhole is lettered F, consists of an ink-reservoir a, having slots or openings in its bottom, in which turn doctor-rolls bb of any suitable number, and

against these turn conical rollers c c, which take the ink from the doctor-rolls b and deliver it to and distribute it upon'the inkingrolls (l d, which also are conical. The rolls d l should be made of suitable yielding material, as should also bethe rolls c c. The rolls r (l constitute segments of a single conical roller, the apex of the'cone being directed toward the center of the revolving table B. As the table carrying the plate passes under the inking-rollers itis revolving, and encounters first the smallest section ofvthcse rollers, or that nearest the apex of the cone, passing under theA others in succession with a movement that is the product of the longitudinal reciprocation of the bed and the rotation of the table upon. it. The rollers I (l consequently roll lover the table in epicy cloidal curves and each in a different path from the others, so that the tenacious ink is thoroughly smeared over the plate and worked into the lines thereof. The purpose ofthe subdivision of the inking-roller into three Sections, more or less, instead of employing a single conical roller, is to reduce the strain upon the yielding composition of the roller, which would otherwise result by reason of the diiferential speed of travel of the different parts ofthe plate with which different parts of the roller are in contact at the same time, and which would tend toturn one part of the conical roller ata more rapid axial speed than another. ily subdividing the roller into sections its several sections may travel at different speeds, which may vary according to the speed of the plate upon which they are rolling. The number of sections into which the inking-roller will'be subdivided with each particular kind and size of press will be found by experiment depending upon the relative speeds of reciprocation and rotation, and upon other circun'lstances. The inking-roller sections d d are revolved by contact with the rotating plate, and in turn transmit rotation to the distributing-rollers c c, which in turn drive the doctor-rollers l) b, by which the ink is taken from the reservoir.

The plate while revolving` is carried by the reciprocatory movement of the bed first under the hiking-rollers and then back again, during which movements it has received the ink. Continuing its rotation, the reeiprocation of the bed carries it under the wiper G, by which the surplus ink' is wiped off from the surface of the plate. This wiper consists of an inflated elastic cushion,and may be either stationary or movable. If stationar f, the rotation of the plate against it causes it to wipe the plate, bu't as in this vcase the wiper would soon become smeared and soiled with ink taken from the plate, and hence inoperative to further clean the plate, we prefer to make the wiper movable, causing it to travel in a contrarydirection to the plate. To this end -it is made as an elongated iniated cushion, which is kept to its work and given its ad; van'eing movement by being carried over suit- IOC IIO

:able pulleys. remake the wiper ot' an endless tube of iinlia-rubber, or ot' india-rubber interlayered with suitable woven fabric, this tube being distended by inflating it with air compressed to such pressure as to give the requisite firmness to the tube to enable it best to perform its functions as a wiper; Preferably the tube is inflated to the requisite cxtent and then sealed. It becomes thus an cndless tubular inflated belt, which can be ear ried over pulleys in the same manner as any round belt or drivin g-rope used in machinery. In the construction shown it is carried over the wiper-pulley Il, turning on a stud ll over guide-pulleys-l l', mounted on a shaft K', and drawn. thence downward and carried under a pulleyJ, turning' on a stud J". The pulley I is driven by power either continu ousl y or intermittently, and thereby serves to drive the endless wiper-belt (l.

The wiper-pulley ll, being the one by which the wiper is held while acting against the plate, is arranged at an angle shown, its pivotal stud ll' being,` mounted on a swim.;r frame K, hung on the shaft K', which shaft has oscillatory bearings in the machine-` frame. One arm K2 of this shaft extends down adjusted to a nicety.

In Aorder to clean the ink from the wiperbelt G, we carry this belt through a bath of belt into and out of the bath.

solvent contained in a tank L, shown best in Fig. G, the pulley J being arranged to partly dip into the solvent in order to carry the wipery In order to prevent evapora-dion ot' the solvent, as well as to prevent loss by spetter-ingr, we inelose the pulley J fin a chamber or trunk L', mounted iinedly on the framework. The belt enters this chamber through a st uiting-box or rubber f and emerges from it through a stufling-box or rubber j", Fig. o. These Astulling-boxes may readily he constructed ol' tubular nipples of soft india-rubber. Having a vcontractile tendency, they cling' closely to the wiper-belt, so that the rubber j" serves to rub or wipe olf any portion of the sol vent that may be carried up by the belt.

ln order to scrape ol'l the undissolv/:fl ink i rom the heit, we provide a series of scrapers M', shown in detail in liigrs. ll and l2. These Scrapers consist each of a fork having' a slot or opening' somewhat narrower than the belt, so that the belt in passing' through it will be compressed or iiattened.v 'The slot or opening in each oi the scraper-plates has a rounded edge designed to scrape the belt \`vithout cutti ne' or abradinuil. 'lhc slois in the three scrapers are sot in ditl'ereni positions, as showninhig. lf2, in order to scrape dill'erent portions of the surface oi' the-belt. 'lhe Scrapers are fastened in g the tank L sutliciently to bring the bath of To this end the tank solvent below the belt. L is hung on the ends of lever-arms g g, tasten ed on a cross-shaft N, as best shown in luigs. l and 2. This shaft is rocked by a hand-lever N', by which the machine is started or stopped, the movement for stopping the machine carrying the arms g g downward sufficiently to lower the tank L to the requisite distance. To prevent evaporation of the solvent, the bottom of the chamber L' is sealed in a trough L2, extending around the tank L.

In order to stretch the wiper-belt, we make the axis of the pulley J movable up and down. In the construction shown its stud J' is mounted on alever J 2, pivotcd at one end to one side frame of the machine, and at its other end fastened to the other side frame through the medium of a screw-stud J3, passing through a slot ,7' in the frame, and tightcned by a handle j. By setting the free end of the lever higher or lower the` pulley J may be raised or lowered in order to stretch the wipenbelt to the desired extent.

The plate-table B revolves as described during the time that the plateis being, inked and wiped. As soon as the belt passes beyond the wiper the table ceases to revolve, and the sliding bed U comes to a standstill, leaving the plat-e stationary and in position between the wiper and the impression-rolls E E'. ln this position the operator lays on the card or sheet to be printed upon, the bed remaininpl stationarylong' enough to permit of this operation. The bed then resumes its forward movement and carries the plate between the impression-rolls E E', whereby the impression is printed. Upon completing the impression the bed moves back to the position where the 'card or sheet was laid'on and again stops,

whereupon the operator removes the printed card or sheet. As the bed thus moves back, the rolls E E' continue to revolve forward but do not come in contact with the bed, since they are cut away on the portions of their peripheries which turn in proximity to the bed during' this rearward movement. After a suiiieient dwell to enable the printed card or sheet to be removed, the bed continues its rearward movement, passing' again und er the wiper and then under the inking device, whereby the plate is 'again inked, and the described operations are repeated.

The mechanism for imparting the described movements to the bed and plate-holding table lm ay be greatl y varied, and the specific mechanism shown forms no necessary part of our invention. re will describe this mechanism.

Attached to the under side of the bed C is `a toothed rack h, with which meshes a pinion fi, which also meshes with a rack lo, fixed to the frame D. The pinion@ is journaled in a TOO IIO

forked link which is pivoteil to the forked end of a lever m, the lower end of which is pivoted to the frame at in', and which carries at about its middle an antifriction roller n, which travels in a sinnous groove o, formed in a cam-disk O. kThis cam-disk .is fixed on a continuously-revelving shaft P, and turns inthe direction of the arrow in Fig. et. its cam-groove o imparts a varying vibratory movement to the .lever m, thereby drivin gthe pinion Pback and forth against the fixed rack 7c, and by its rotation thereagainst communicating its movement, but doubled in speed and extent, to the rack 71., and consequently to the bed C. yThe cam O is shown inFig. et in the position occupied when the reciprocating bed is at its extreme back stroke in the inkingposition of the table. The cam-groove is formed with two periods of .dwell o o2, the first of which insures the stoppage of the bed in the position for applying the sheet or card to be print-ed, while the second stops the bed on the return stroke in the position for the removal of the printed sheet. To insure the exact coincidence and speed of the bed and the impression-rollers .E E, the roller E is formed with a segmental pinion or row of cog-` teeth' p, engaging with a segmental rack p', carried on the under side of the bed. The teeth p engage the rack p during the forward r0r printing stroke of the bed and disengage therefromk upon the termination of its stroke, so that during the return stroke the bed is driven wholly by the action of the cam i).

The rollers E 'E' are driven from the shaft P through the medium of a gear q, Fig. et,

fixed on that shaft, an idler q' and gear q2, fixed.

on the shaft of the roll E. This roll carries a gear Q3, which meshes with a gear q* on the shaft of the roll E. The shaftV P is driven from an initial driving-shaft P, carrying fast and loose pulleys, and having a pinion p2` meshing with the gear (l.

The rotation of the plate-table B is effected in the following manner: This table is mounted in an undercut circular chamber formed in the bed C, so that it is capable of rotation. Beneath it is fastened an annular gear lr,

meshinr With an idler- )inion o" which meshes in turn with a gear r2, these three gears being arranged flatwise within the bed C, as shown in Figs. 4 and 5, their pitch-l ines being shown by dotted circles in Fig. 2. hub of the gear `ri is fixed or formed a bevelgear r3, meshing with a bcvel-gcarr, formed on a tubular sleeve or hub R,which is mounted to slide on a horizontal. shaft Q, extending (.)n the tubular Figs. :3 and i, which is driven from the gear rf on the shaft of the roll E. The sleeve R. which is caused to slideV on the shaft Q with the movement of the bed C by being carried therewith by a bracket-arm C' thereon, is part of the time engaged with the shaft (2 so as to be rotated thereby, and the remainder of the time is'disengaged therefrom.Y f The shaft Q is provided with a longitudinal groovel t, Fig. 5. extending from the rearof the machine for about two-thirds the 'length of the shaft and ending by a gentle incline terminating at the periphery of the shaft. The sleeve R is provided with a spring-seated key R', pressing against the shaft andi adapted io enter the groove t. l As the bed slides hack and forth the sleeve it slides longitudinally along the shaft Q, its spring-key R being' engaged with the groove twhile the bed is in the inking and cleaning positionsof the plate. As the bed reaches .its stopping position, the key Rf runs out of the groove so. that theplatetable B, which 'up to this time has. been rotated by being driven from the shaft Q, is freed from connection with this shaft, theshaft continuing to turn, but no longer driving the table. The table consequently ceases to rotate just as the bed C comes to rest in the. position for laying on the sheet to be printed. When the bed again starts forward. the table .l continues non-rotative during the printing and during the return stroke. ii is not until the bed again starts back after the dwell for removing the pri nled sheet that the spring-key R' again encounters and drops into the groove whereby the rotation ofthe platetable l is resumed.

For imparting the traveling movement io the wiper-belt G, any one or more of the pnl leys by which it is carried may be geared to the driving mechanism, so as to cause it to rotate.l As shown, the pnlleyl is thus driven. having fastened to it a sprocket-wheel V, Fig. 2, driven by a chain V from a sprocket-wheel V2, `fixed on the shaft l.

To stop the machine, we provide a beltshipper n, Fig. 3, keyed on a rock-shaft U, to which is fixed an arm n', which is connected IOD lIO

by a link n2, Fig. 5, with an arm g', keyed to the rock-shaft N, before described. This shaft is rocked, as before stated, by the handlever N against the tension of a weight N2. Fig. l. This weight serves to keep the machine normally in operation by holding the belt on the fast pulley, but by moving the hand-lever to lift the weight the belt-shipper throws the. belt onto.the loose pulley and at the same time lowers the tank L of solvent. as before stated.

v In order .to provide for keeping the printing-plate heated to a suitable temperature` we make the plate-table l; with a hollow chamber on its under side, and beneath this we arrange a gas-burner T, which is carried by the recil'n'ooating bed (l. Gas is admitted from the fixed pi pe TV through a ilexible tube T2. which extends to the bed and communicates with the gas-pipe T. To keep this flexible tube stretched during the reciprocatory movements of the bed, its slack is taken up by being passed beneath a Weighted pulley T3, which rises and fails as the bed moves back and forth.

Fig'. 9 illustrates the wiping' action of the pneumatic wiping cushion or belt G. In opera-ting against the plate 'it is flattened against the surface thereof,wiping across it with very much the same motion to that of the hand of a plate-printer in the operation of wiping or polishing the plate by hand. An important advantage of the construction of the wiper as an inflated cushion is that it admits of being thus flattened without pressinginore heavily against one part of the plate than against another, so that all pofp''lons of the surface of the plate-are wiped with the same lzo pressure, thereby avoiding the liability of an insufficient wiping in one portion of the plato,

` and wiping under such heavy pressure at another portion as to drag the ink out oi the lines. Asthe inflated cushion is flattened, the pressure of the air confined within it is distributed equally upon all portions of its surface in contact with the plate. Thus the exact degree of pressure of the Wiper against Y the plate may be adjusted to a nicety not attainable by any of the means heretofore known.

The preferred material for the wiper is vulcanized ,india-rubber having a smooth, soft, and true surface. By this means it is beiieved that the plate can be so effectively wiped that no subsequent polishing will be necessary. If, however, in any instance it is required to polish the plate Aby a separate and by the turning of which it 'may be pro-- operation, we contemplate employing' two wiper-belts, as shown at G and G' in Fig. l0. 0f these the belt G will constitute the cleaner for removing the surplus ink from the plate, and the belt G will constitute the polisher, and will be fed with Whiting or other polishing-powder.

XVe claim as our invention the followingdefined novel features, substantially as hereinbefore specified, namely:

l. In a plate-printing press, a wiper consisting of an endless tubular belt lled with a distending medium, combined with supports by which it is carried and presented to Y the plate.

2. In a plate-printing press, a wiper consisting of an endless rubber tube distended by inilatiomcoinbined with supports by which it is carried and presented to the plate.

3,. In a plate-printing press, a wiper consisting of an endless tubular iniiated belt com# bined with pulleys over which it is stretched pelled.

et. In a plate-printing press, a wiper consist-ing of an endless tubular inflated belt combined with pulleys over which'it is stretched,

and a driving mechanism for turning the pulleys to advance the belt and present clean Wiper-surfaces to act against the plate.

5. In a plate-printing,` press the combination with a reciprocating plate-carrying bed, oi a Wiper consisting of an endless inflated. belt, and a wiper-pulley over which said belt is carried and by Iwhich it is presented to the plate to wipe the plate as the latter reciproeates against it.

6. I n a plate-printing press a wiper con- Sistine' of a-n endless inflated tubular belt,

combined with pulleys carrying it, and a bath f of solvent through which it passes to remove ink from it, and Scrapers for cleansing the lbelt as it emerges from said bath.

7. In a plate-printingp press, a wiper-consistmg of an endless inflated tubular belt com bined with pulleys carrying it, a bath of soltion of a Wiperconsisting of an endless inflated belt, a wiper-pulley over which said belt carried and by`whieh it is'presented to the plate, and an adjustable frame for said pulley, by adj usiin g which the pulley may be set toward or from the pl ate to regulate the pressure of the wiper.

In a plate-printing press, the combination of a wiper-belt G, pulleys l I', .l and ll carrying it, a frame K for said pulley 1l pivoted on the axis of said pulleys l I', and means for adjusting said frame around said axis to regulate the degree of proximity oi' the-wiper to the surface ot' the'plate.

l0. ln a pla-teprinting p1'css,'the combination of a wiper consisting of an endless belt, pulleys carrying it, a tank of solvent into which said belt passes, movable up and down, and means for lowering;` said tank at will to drop the level of the solvent below the belt.

ll. In a plate-printing press, the combination of a wiper eonsistingoi' an endless belt, pulleys carrying it, a tank of l solvent into which said belt passes, movable up and down, a stationary casingabove said tank inelosimer the pulley around which the belt passes in said solvent, said tank movable up and down, and means for lowering it to bring the level of the solvent below the belt.

l2. ln a plate-printing press, the combination of revolvingimpression-rolls, an inkinef mechanism, and a wiper, with a reciprocating bed mounted to reciprocate beneath said inking mechanism and Wiper, and between said rolls, a plate-carrying table mounted on said b ed, and driving' mechanism adapted to recip recate said bed intermittently, movin g it from the inking position past the wiper and stop ping with the plate between the wiper and impression-rolls, again ad vancing' to carry the IOC IIO

pate between sind rolls, moving hack again to the same Stopping positid11`,stoppi11g there again, and aga-in moving the hed to the ol'gxinal starting postioxnand :L driving' mechanism for intermittently rotating said platte-telde, adapted to rotate it while passing beneath the wiper :md inkng lnechmlsm, and to he disconnected from it in the stopping position of the bed, and during the time that thehed is passing between the impreseion-rolls.

13. In t p1zttc-prntng prese, the combinattion of a reciprocating bed and a :vota-tive plateearryng table mounted theremxyivth :m

inkin g mechanism comprising a fountain, dis trimming-rollers and segmental conical nking-Tellers, with their apexcs turned toward the center of Said table.

In wit] less whereof We have hereunto signed our naines in the presence of two Subscribing wtmsses.

YALENTINE 11. EVERSON. ROBERT J. GOOD.

\\"tnessesz II. C. SEAMAN, DENMS JUDGE. 

